I was given 30 minutes to present our Q3 results to the board. At minute 45, the board chair interrupted me: "What exactly do you need from us?"
I didn't know. I had prepared 60 slides covering every metric, every project, every nuance. I hadn't figured out the one thing that mattered: what decision I was asking them to make.
That failure taught me more about executive communication than any course ever could.
The Fundamental Misunderstanding
Most presenters think board meetings are about information transfer. They're not. Board members have the information—or can get it. They have quarterly reports, dashboards, documents.
Board meetings are about decision-making. Your job isn't to inform. It's to enable decisions.
Every presentation should answer: "What decision do you need from this group, and what information do they need to make it?"
The "So What?" Test
For every slide, every data point, every section: ask yourself "so what?"
Revenue increased 15%. So what?
Market share grew. So what?
Customer complaints dropped. So what?
The "so what" should connect to something the board cares about:
- Are we on track against plan?
- Should we invest more in something?
- Should we change strategy?
- Is there a risk that needs attention?
If a piece of information doesn't connect to a decision or implication, it doesn't belong in your board presentation.
The Structure That Works
After presenting to boards a dozen more times (and watching others present), I developed a structure that consistently works:
First slide: The headline. One sentence summary of what you're presenting and what you're asking for.
"We're 15% ahead of plan and requesting approval to accelerate hiring."
Second slide: The context. Brief reminder of what was approved/decided last time.
"Q2 board approved $500K budget and 5 hires. Here's how we deployed those resources."
Third-fifth slides: The evidence. Key metrics that support your headline. Three to five data points, not thirty.
Sixth slide: The ask. Exactly what you need from the board. Decision, approval, input, awareness.
Seventh slide: Risks and mitigations. What could go wrong, what you're doing about it. Boards respect leaders who acknowledge uncertainty.
Appendix: Everything else. Detailed data for those who want it. Don't present it—reference it if questions arise.
Total: Under 10 slides for the main presentation. I've never seen a board meeting improved by more slides.
The Time Rule
Whatever time you're given, use 60% of it maximum. If you have 30 minutes, aim for 15-18 minutes of presentation.
Board members have questions. If you fill all the time presenting, you signal that your monologue matters more than their input. You also miss the chance to have the conversation that actually leads to alignment.
The best board presentations feel like the beginning of a discussion, not a lecture.
How to Handle Questions You Can't Answer
It happens. A board member asks something you don't know. The instinct is to bullshit or spiral into speculation.
Instead: "I don't have that data with me, but I can follow up by end of week. Would that timing work?"
This is a complete non-event. What destroys credibility is making up answers, getting defensive, or visibly panicking.
The Pre-Read Strategy
For complex topics, send materials 48 hours before the meeting. Not a full presentation deck—a 1-2 page brief covering:
- Summary of what you'll present
- Key data points
- The decision or input you're seeking
- Any background context
Then start your presentation assuming they've read it: "As you saw in the pre-read, we're trending ahead of plan. I want to focus our time on discussing the hiring acceleration."
Board members who read it appreciate not having information repeated. Board members who didn't read it get a quick summary. Everyone wins.
The Confidence Question
New presenters often struggle with how confident to sound. Too confident seems naive. Too uncertain seems unprepared.
The sweet spot: confident about facts, humble about predictions.
"Our retention numbers are the best in three years—I'm very confident in this data."
"Market conditions could shift in Q1—we're watching three indicators and will adjust if needed."
Distinguish between what you know and what you're betting on.
The Follow-Up Memo
Within 24 hours of the meeting, send a brief memo:
- Decisions made
- Action items (with owners and dates)
- Open questions to be resolved
- Any follow-up data promised
This isn't busywork. It's insurance against misremembered conversations and accountability for next steps. The board chair will appreciate it.
What I Do Differently Now
Every board presentation, I ask myself:
- What decision or input do I need?
- What's the minimum information required to enable that?
- What questions will they likely ask? Do I have answers?
- Am I leaving time for discussion?
That disastrous Q3 presentation? I was so focused on proving I was on top of everything that I forgot the board already trusted me. They didn't need proof. They needed help deciding what to do next.
Need help crafting clear, executive-level communication? Try WriteBetter.ai to develop confident, concise business writing.
Partner tools we trust
A lightly branded placement that performs without interrupting the flow. Perfect for writing, SEO, or research products.
Transform your writing today
Join thousands of writers using AI to find their authentic voice.
Try WriteBetter FreeContinue Reading
T. Harv Eker Business Writing: Master the Millionaire Mindset
Write compelling business content with T. Harv Eker's wealth mindset principles. Perfect for financial content and success-oriented communications.
AI WritingShakespeare Business Writing: Classical Eloquence for Modern Times
Bring Shakespearean eloquence to your business writing. Learn to use poetic rhythm and rich metaphors in modern communication.
Business WritingAI Writing for Business: How Companies Are Using AI to Write Better, Faster
Discover how businesses use AI writing tools for marketing, sales, internal communication, and more. Practical strategies with real examples.